Who is credited with the development of scientific management during the Industrial Revolution?

Frederick Winslow Taylor is credited with the development of scientific management during the Industrial Revolution. He introduced principles aimed at improving economic efficiency and labor productivity through systematic study of workflows. This approach involved analyzing tasks to determine the most efficient way to perform them, which included breaking down jobs into their component parts, timing each task, and establishing standard procedures.

Taylor's work in management laid the groundwork for modern management practices and significantly influenced how industries operated. His methods promoted the scientific study of work, leading to increased efficiency in production processes. This shift not only maximized productivity but also improved working conditions by reducing unnecessary effort and fatigue for workers. Taylor's emphasis on efficiency and optimization made his contributions foundational to industrial management, marking him as a pivotal figure in the Industrial Revolution.