How did the Industrial Revolution impact agriculture?

The correct choice highlights the significant transformation that agriculture underwent during the Industrial Revolution due to the introduction of mechanized farming techniques. The Industrial Revolution marked a shift from manual labor and traditional farming methods to a more efficient and technology-driven approach. Innovations such as the seed drill, mechanized reapers, and threshers allowed for increased productivity and reduced the labor required for cultivation and harvest.

These advancements meant that fewer workers were needed on the land, as machines could perform tasks faster and with greater efficiency. This mechanization not only improved crop yields but also enabled farmers to cultivate larger areas of land than previously possible. The transition to mechanized farming was instrumental in enhancing food production to meet the demands of a growing population during the urbanization phase of the Industrial Revolution.

While other options relate to agriculture, they do not accurately capture the primary effect of the Industrial Revolution on farming practices. For instance, while farming needs might have evolved, the introduction of machines was a cornerstone of this transformation, directly influencing how agriculture developed in the years to come.